The Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) prescribes the Class 10 Social Science Syllabus to help students understand historical events, geographical concepts, democratic governance, economic development, and disaster management. The syllabus develops analytical thinking, awareness of society, and problem-solving skills, which are essential for both board examinations and higher studies.
Students preparing for the BSEB Class 10 Board Examination 2027 can check the latest Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2026–27, chapter-wise topics, exam pattern, marking scheme, and PDF download link on this page. Candidates should complete the syllabus systematically and regularly practice previous year question papers and model papers for better performance.
Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus Overview
| Board Name | Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) |
| Class | 10 (Matric) |
| Subject | Social Science |
| Academic Session | 2026–27 |
| Theory Marks | 80 Marks |
| Internal Assessment | 20 Marks |
| Total Marks | 100 Marks |
| Official Website | secondary.biharboardonline.com |
Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus PDF
Students can download the latest Social Science syllabus and study materials below.
| Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus PDF | Download PDF |
| Chapter-wise Notes | Download |
| Previous Year Question Papers | Download |
| Social Science Model Papers | Download |
Chapter-wise Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus
The Social Science syllabus consists of History, Geography, Political Science (Civics), Economics, and Disaster Management.
History
The History section explains important world events, nationalism, industrialization, and social changes.
| Chapter |
|---|
| The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
| Nationalism in India |
| The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China |
| The Making of a Global World |
| The Age of Industrialisation |
| Print Culture and the Modern World |
| Novels, Society and History |
Geography
Geography focuses on natural resources, agriculture, industries, and the Indian economy.
| Chapter |
|---|
| Resources and Development |
| Forest and Wildlife Resources |
| Water Resources |
| Agriculture |
| Minerals and Energy Resources |
| Manufacturing Industries |
| Lifelines of National Economy |
Political Science (Civics)
The Civics section helps students understand democracy, governance, rights, and political institutions.
| Chapter |
|---|
| Power Sharing |
| Federalism |
| Democracy and Diversity |
| Gender, Religion and Caste |
| Popular Struggles and Movements |
| Political Parties |
| Outcomes of Democracy |
| Challenges to Democracy |
Economics
Economics introduces students to the Indian economy, development, globalization, and consumer rights.
| Chapter |
|---|
| Indian Economy and Its Development |
| Sectors of the Indian Economy |
| Money and Credit |
| Globalisation and the Indian Economy |
| Consumer Rights |
Disaster Management
Students should prepare the prescribed topics related to disaster preparedness, mitigation, response, and management as per the Bihar Board syllabus.
Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Marking Scheme
| Section | Marks |
|---|---|
| History | 20 |
| Geography | 20 |
| Political Science (Civics) | 17 |
| Economics | 17 |
| Disaster Management | 6 |
| Theory Examination | 80 |
| Internal Assessment / Project Work | 20 |
| Total | 100 |
Passing Marks
| Component | Maximum Marks | Passing Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Theory | 80 | 28 |
| Internal Assessment | 20 | 12 |
| Total | 100 | 40 |
Recommended Study Materials
Students can strengthen their preparation using the following resources.
| Study Material | Download |
|---|---|
| NCERT Social Science Books | Download |
| Chapter-wise Notes | Download |
| Previous Year Question Papers | Download |
| Important MCQs | Download |
| Model Question Papers | Download |
| Sample Papers | Download |
How to Download Bihar Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus PDF?
Students can download the syllabus by following these steps:
- Visit the Bihar Board Social Science Syllabus page.
- Select Class 10 Social Science.
- Click on the Syllabus PDF link.
- Download the PDF.
- Save it for future reference.
Preparation Tips
Students can improve their Social Science preparation by following these strategies:
- Read all NCERT chapters thoroughly.
- Prepare short notes for important dates, events, and definitions.
- Practice map work regularly.
- Revise constitutional articles, economic concepts, and important terms.
- Solve previous year question papers and model papers.
- Focus on answer writing with proper headings and points.
- Revise high-weightage chapters multiple times before the examination.
- Attempt mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.
